设正项数列{x_n}单调减少，且级数是否收敛？并说明理由。

设X~N(u,σ²),μ未知,且σ²已知,X₁,...X_n为取自此总体的一个样本,指出下列各式中哪些是统计量,哪些不是,为什么？ <img src='https://img2.soutiyun.com/ask/2020-09-30/970331519602713.png' />

设x_n≥0,且<img src='https://img2.soutiyun.com/ask/2020-12-15/97688621116575.png' />,让明:<img src='https://img2.soutiyun.com/ask/2020-12-15/976886222482397.png' />.

设有正项级数<img src='https://img2.soutiyun.com/ask/2021-01-25/980421765617952.png' />(即每一项a_n＞0)，试证明若对其项加括号后所组成的级数收敛，则<img src='https://img2.soutiyun.com/ask/2021-01-25/980421765617952.png' />亦收敛.

设X₁, X₂, ... X₉是取自正态总体X~N(μ, σ²⁾的样本,且<img src='https://img2.soutiyun.com/ask/2020-08-09/965847636141377.png' />。 求证：<img src='https://img2.soutiyun.com/ask/2020-08-09/965848226531146.png' />。

A．1 B．0 C．lnⁿa D．lnaⁿ

已知X₁,X₂,…,X₆是来自正态总体N(0,σ²)的简单随机样本.且 <img src='https://img2.soutiyun.com/ask/2020-08-10/96589894787285.png' /> 求a和n. 解题提示 根据t分布的定义来求.

设{X_n}为独立同分布的随机变量序列，方差有限，且X_n不恒为常数.如果<img src='https://img2.soutiyun.com/ask/2020-08-04/965382742937139.png' />，试证：随机变量序列{S_n}不服从大数定律. 注：此题有误，条件“X_n不恒为常数”应该改为“X_n不恒为常数的概率大于0”或“Var(X_n)＞0”

A．A.σ₁＜σ₂ B．B.σ₁＞σ₂ C．C.μ₁＜μ₂ D．D.μ₁＞μ₂

设a_n≥0，且数列{na_n}有界，证明级数<img src='https://img2.soutiyun.com/ask/2021-01-14/979473188654238.jpg' />收敛。

设a₁＞b₁＞0,记<img src='https://img2.soutiyun.com/ask/2021-02-03/981198184073394.png' />n=2，3，··· 证明：数列{a_n}与{b_n}的极限都存在且等于<img src='https://img2.soutiyun.com/ask/2021-02-03/981198207491733.png' />

对于数列{x_n},若<img src='https://img2.soutiyun.com/ask/2021-01-12/979296742566797.png' />证明:<img src='https://img2.soutiyun.com/ask/2021-01-12/979296756286582.png' />

设f(x)∈C[a，b]，且f"(x)＞0，取x_i∈[a，b](1≤i≤n)，设k_i＞0(1≤i≤n)且<img src='https://img2.soutiyun.com/ask/2020-12-04/975950635482167.jpg' />。证明：<img src='https://img2.soutiyun.com/ask/2020-12-04/975950645106717.jpg' />

若<img src='https://img2.soutiyun.com/ask/2020-12-15/976887511374117.png' />,<img src='https://img2.soutiyun.com/ask/2020-12-15/976887522842773.png' />,证明{x_n},{y_n}收敛,且<img src='https://img2.soutiyun.com/ask/2020-12-15/976887534160421.png' />.这个公共极限称为a与b的算术调和平均.

<img src='https://img2.soutiyun.com/ask/2021-02-03/981198237092426.png' />

证明:函数f(x)在区间I单调,<img src='https://img2.soutiyun.com/ask/2020-11-11/973942720007376.png' />且x₁＜x₂＜x₃,有 [f(x₃)-f(x₂)][f(x₂)-f(x₁)]≥0.

x₁,x₂,…,x₃是来自总体N(μ,0.3²)的样本值,且样本的均值<img src='https://img2.soutiyun.com/ask/2020-09-30/97034316026152.png' />=21.8.则μ的置信度为0.95的置信区间为().

设数列{x_n}是单调减少的，且<img src='https://img2.soutiyun.com/ask/2020-10-10/97119838202677.png' />试根据函数y=sin x的图像求极限<img src='https://img2.soutiyun.com/ask/2020-10-10/971198423950168.png' />

设随机变量X和Y相互独立且都服从正态分布N(0,3²),而X₁,X₂,...,X_{<span style="font-size: 13.3333px;">n</span>}和Y₁,Y₂,...,Y_n分别是来自总体x和Y的样本.则统计量<img src='https://img2.soutiyun.com/ask/2020-09-30/970333024845808.png' />服从()分布,参数为()。

设f(x)在(0,+∞)上有意义,x₁＞0,x₂＞0.求证: (1)若<img src='https://img2.soutiyun.com/ask/2021-01-12/979302582932847.png' />单调减少,则<img src='https://img2.soutiyun.com/ask/2021-01-12/979302592723407.png' />; (2)若<img src='https://img2.soutiyun.com/ask/2021-01-12/979302582932847.png' />单调增加,则<img src='https://img2.soutiyun.com/ask/2021-01-12/97930261113346.png' />.

设X₁，…，X₅是独立且服从相同分布的随机变量，且每一个X_i(i=1，2，...，5)都服从N(0，1)。 (1)试给出常数c，使得<img src='https://img2.soutiyun.com/ask/2020-11-25/9751709025084.jpg' />服从<img src='https://img2.soutiyun.com/ask/2020-11-25/975170913329019.jpg' />分布，并指出它的自由度； (2)试给出常数d，使得<img src='https://img2.soutiyun.com/ask/2020-11-25/975170949498088.jpg' />服从t分布，并指出它的自由度。